MASONRY NDI ZINTHU ZAKE

Harold W. Percival

GAWO 2

Tanthauzo la zoyambilira. Munthu mfulu. Malangizo. Kukonzekera mu mtima ndi kuyambika. Kupatukana. The hoodwink. Chingwe chopindika kanayi. Wosankhidwayo ndiye munthu wozindikira m'thupi. Maulendo. Chida chakuthwa. Malangizo. Lonjezo. Zounikira zazikulu zitatu ndi zounikira zazing'ono. Zomwe wophunzirayo aphunzira pa zizindikiro izi. Zizindikiro, zizindikiro ndi mawu. Chizindikiro cha chikopa cha nkhosa. Zochitika za umphawi. Mason ngati munthu wowongoka. Zida zake zogwirira ntchito. Chidziwitso cha Wophunzira. Zizindikiro ndi matanthauzo ake. Mawu. Ubwino unai. Miyala isanu ndi umodzi. Pansi Pansi pa Kachisi wa Mfumu Solomo. Cholinga cha zizindikiro ndi miyambo.

Munthu asanakhale Freemason ayenera kukhala mfulu. Kapolo sangakhale Masoni. M’lingaliro lalikulu sayenera kukhala kapolo wa zilakolako ndi dyera. Ayenera kukhala ndi ufulu wokwanira wosankha yekha ufulu wodzisankhira ndi mtima umodzi, ndiko kuti, wosamangidwa pansi zilakolako kapena wakhungu kwa mfundo of moyo. Kuti akhale Freemason wosankhidwayo ayenera kulangizidwa khalidwe. Ayenera kukhala mu muyeso wina wofufuza mu zinsinsi za moyo. Ayenera kulakalaka zambiri kuwala ndi kukafunafuna.

Kukonzekera koyamba kuyenera kupangidwa mu mtima mwake. Iye amadziika kukhala Mason ndipo amadzikonzekeretsa pokhala ndi mtima woona mtima, woyera. Mason akakumana ndi munthu woteroyo, akukhulupirira kuti mnzakeyo ndi membala wabwino, adzabweretsa zokambirana pamitu yomwe ingatsogolere ofuna kufotokoza zomwe akufuna. chikhumbo kukafuna kulowa mu lodge. Ntchito ikapangidwa, kufufuzidwa ndikuvomerezedwa, wofunsidwayo adzakonzekera kuvomerezedwa. Pambuyo pololedwa pali kukonzekera kwina kwa kuyambitsa mu anteroom ya lodge.

Ali kumeneko wataya zovala zake. Mwambo umenewo ukuimira kuchotsedwa kwa zinthu zimene zimamuchititsa kupita kudziko lakunja, monga katundu ndi zizindikiro za udindo ndi udindo. Zikutanthauza kuti wapatukana ndi zakale, kuti alowe m’njira yatsopano. Akavula zidzaonekera kuti ndi mwamuna, osati mkazi. Chipewa kapena wakhungu chimayikidwa m'maso mwake, kuti amve kuti ali mumdima, wopanda kuwala, ndipo sangathe kupeza njira yake. Ndiye chinthu iye kwambiri zilakolako is kuwala.

Chingwe, chingwe chomangira—chikhale chingwe cha zingwe zinayi—amamuzungulira. Zimayimira mgwirizano womwe Ophunzira onse, Amisiri ndi Masons adalowetsedwa, kuyambitsidwa, kuperekedwa ndikuleredwa mu kuwala wa Masonry. Kukoka chingwe kumaimira chingwe cha umbilical chomwe matupi onse amakonzekera kubadwa. Zimayimira mphamvu za kuona, kumva, kulawa ndi fungo momwe wodziyimira (munthu wozindikira m'thupi) amachitikira pambuyo pa kubadwa, zomwe zimamumanga chikhalidwe ndi kumutsogolera mumdima. Imayimira Masonry yomwe imamutulutsa kuchokera kudziko lamdima lamdima kupita ku kuwala. Chingwe chokokera chingwe chimaimira tayi yomwe imamangiriza, kukhala ubale wamtundu uliwonse. Chingwe chokokeranso ndi mzere pa mawonekedwe a mpweya zomwe zimamangiriza wina ku Masonry, ku tsogolo, kubadwanso ndi kukhalanso.

Iye akuyamba ake ntchito ndi maulendo ake amaliseche, mumdima, womangidwa anthu ndi zolephera zake wamba. Amamva kukhudza kwa chida chakuthwa; thupi lake limalaswa kuti amukumbutse mazunzo omwe angamuikeko, komanso kuti ayenera kupilira ntchito kumene adzadzipereka yekha. Amaphunzitsidwa khalidwe la moyo, nthawi zonse ndi ake ntchito monga mapeto akuwonekera. Amayitana Mulungu, ake Kudzikonda Kwambiri, kuchitira umboni udindo wake ndikupereka lonjezo lake kuti adzisungira yekha kukhala wosalakwa ntchito. Kupitiliza zake ntchito akusowa zambiri kuwala, ndipo amalengeza zimene iye ali kwambiri zilakolako is kuwala. Chophiphiritsa cha hoodwink kapena wakhungu chimachotsedwa ndipo amabweretsedwa kuwala. Pobadwa padziko lapansi chingwe chimadulidwa. Chimodzimodzinso pamene Wophunzirayo abweretsedwa ku kuwala, yomwe ndi tayi yatsopano, chingwe cha chingwe chimachotsedwa. Ndiyeno amauzidwa kuti Baibulo, bwalo ndi kampasi, pamene iye watengerapo thayo lake ndi limene anadzipatulirako, likuimira Zounikira zazikulu zitatu. Makandulo atatu owala, akuuzidwa, akuyimira nyali zitatu zazing'ono: dzuwa, mwezi ndi Master of the Lodge.

Ngati Wophunzirayo asunga udindo wake, ndikuchita ntchito, aphunzira, ndi izi zizindikiro, pamene akupita patsogolo, kuti alandire Mawu a Mulungu, ndi kuwala za zounikira, kudzera mwa iye Kudziwa. Amaphunzira kuti monga momwe kampasi imalongosolera mzere womwe uli kutali kwambiri ndi pomwe wakokera, momwemonso malingaliro, monga mwa kuunika kwake, amasunga Zilakolako ndi zilakolako m'malire omwe amayezedwa ndi chifukwa ndipo ali mtunda wofanana kuchokera ku kulondola, pakati. Amaphunzira kuti monga bwaloli limagwiritsidwa ntchito kujambula ndi kutsimikizira mizere yonse yowongoka, kupanga mizere iwiri pamakona abwino wina ndi mzake ndikugwirizanitsa zopingasa ndi perpendiculars, kotero mwa iye yekha monga Wopanga onse kumverera ndi zilakolako amawongoka, amaikidwa kumanja chiyanjano kwa wina ndi mzake ndipo ali ogwirizana wina ndi mzake.

Iye adzaphunzira, iye akadzaukitsidwa, kuti Kuwala kwakukulu kutatu ndiko ndithudi zizindikiro wa magawo atatu ake Kudzikonda Kwambiri; kuti Baibulo, kapena kuti zolembedwa zopatulika, zophiphiritsira zake Kudziwa, lomwe ndi Gnosis, ndiye gwero lomwe ayenera kupeza Kuwala; ndi kuti m'malo mwa nsonga za kampasi kukhala pansi pa bwalo ayenera kukhala pamwamba pake kuti apeze Kuwalako, ndiko kuti, Kulondola, ndi Chabwino point, ndi chifukwa, nsonga yakumanzere, ya kampasi, iyenera kuika malire kumverera, ndi Chabwino line, ndi ku chikhumbo, mzere wakumanzere wa lalikulu.

Adzaphunzira kuti pali zolumikizana ndi iye, pakali pano, ziwiri zokha za zounikira zazikulu, Baibulo ndi Kampasi; kuti nsonga za bwalo zili pamwamba pa kampasi; ndiko kunena kwake kumverera ndi chikhumbo sizimalamulidwa ndi zake Kulondola ndi chifukwa, ndi kuti wachitatu kuwala, bwalo, ndi mdima, ndiko kuti, the kuwala sichifika kwa iye kumverera-ndi-chikhumbo. Chachitatu kuwala anatsekeredwa panja pa kuwonongedwa kwa kachisi woyamba; ndi kuthekera kokha ndipo sichikhala chenicheni kuwala mpaka kachisi amangidwenso.

Zowunikira zitatu zazing'ono, dzuwa, mwezi ndi Master of the Lodge zimayimira thupi, kumverera-ndi-chikhumbo, ndi zawo maganizo. Malo ogona ndi thupi la munthu. Kuwala kwa thupi, ndiko chikhalidwe, ndi dzuwa. Mwezi umawunikira kuwala kwa dzuwa. Mwezi ndi kumverera, zomwe zikuwonetsedwa zinthu za chikhalidwe ndi thupi, lomwe limapangidwa payekha chikhalidwe ndipo ali kapolo wa kunja chikhalidwe. Kuwala kwachitatu ndi Mbuye kapena chikhumbo, ndipo ayesetse kulamulira ndi kulamulira malo ake okhala, ndilo thupilo. The malingaliro a thupi ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kulamulira thupi ndi mphamvu zake zinayi; ndi malingaliro amalingaliro iyenera kudzilamulira yokha, ndi chikhumbo-maganizo monga Mbuye ayenera kudzilamulira yekha mu mgwirizano wa kumverera ndi ulamuliro wa thupi.

Wophunzirayo, pamene akupita patsogolo, amalandira zizindikiro, zogwira ndi mawu, zomwe angathe kudzitsimikizira yekha kapena wina, kuwala kapena mumdima, ndi mwa amene si Masoni, malinga ndi mlingo wake kuwala mu Masonry. Amaphunzira kuyenda monga Mason ayenera, pabwalo.

Alandira chikopa cha nkhosa, kapena epuloni yoyera, a Chizindikiro a thupi lake. Iye amene wavala chikopa cha nkhosa ngati baji ya Masoni amakumbutsidwa nthawi zonse za chiyero cha moyo ndi khalidwe lofunika. The apuloni amavala chiuno dera ndipo ndi Chizindikiro kuti zimenezo zikhale zoyera. Amatanthauza kugonana ndi chakudya. Pamene akukula m'chidziwitso ayenera kusunga thupi osati mu kusalakwa, koma mu chiyero. Akatha kuvala apuloni monga momwe Master Mason ayenera kukhalira, chotchinga chomwe chingakhale chofanana kapena Chabwino-makona atatu, amapachikidwa pabwalo ndi ngodya zake pansi. The apuloni ngati lalikulu amaimira anayi Zinthu of chikhalidwe kugwira ntchito mu thupi lofutukuka kanayi kupyolera mu machitidwe ake anayi ndi zokhudzira zinayi. Chophimba cha triangular chimayimira magawo atatu a chigawocho Kudzikonda Kwambiri,ndi atatu maganizo m'malo mwa Kudzikonda Kwambiri. Iwo ali pamwamba pa thupi kapena osati kwathunthu m'thupi pa nkhani ya Wophunzira, ndipo mkati mwa thupi kapena odzazidwa kwathunthu mu nkhani ya Mbuye.

Akafunsidwa kuti apereke chifukwa choyenera Wophunzirayo amapeza kuti alibe ndalama, sangathe kutero, wamaliseche komanso chinthu chachifundo. Ichi ndi chikumbutso chothandizira omwe amawapeza moyo ndi amene akufunika thandizo. Chochitikacho chiyenera kumpangitsa iye kudzimva kuti iye sali kanthu kapena wocheperapo kuposa momwe iye aliri monga mwamuna; kuti ayesedwe malinga ndi mmene iye alili ndiponso kuti asaonedwe kukhala wamtengo wapatali pa kavalidwe, katundu, udindo, kapena ndalama.

Kenako amaloledwa kuvala yekha; adavala epuloni yake ndipo adapita naye kwa Mbuye wa Lodge yemwe adamuwuza kuti akaime kwake Chabwino dzanja ndi kumuuza kuti iye tsopano ndi munthu woongoka, Masoni, ndipo amamulamulira iye kuyenda ndi kuchita chotero. Monga Mason, ayenera kukhala ndi zida zogwirira ntchito. Amapatsidwa zida zogwirira ntchito za Wophunzira zomwe ndi masentimita makumi awiri ndi anayi ndi gavel wamba.

Gauge ndi Chizindikiro zachimuna. Izo ziyenera kuchita osati ndi maola koma ndi utali wa moyo. Gauge ndi lamulo la moyo ndi ulamuliro wa Chabwino. Chachitatu choyamba ndi cha Wophunzira pamene ayenera kukumbukira Mlengi wake m’masiku a unyamata wake monga mmene mwambo wa masoni umachitira. Uwu ndi utumiki wa Mulungu, mwa kusawononga mphamvu ya kulenga. Potero amadzikwanira kuti atsatire masonic ake ntchito mu digiri yachiwiri ngati Fellow Craft. ndiye alikumanga thupi lace, Kacisi wosamangidwa ndi manja; Chachitatu chomaliza ndi cha Master Mason yemwe amatsitsimutsidwa ndi mphamvu zosungidwa ndipo ndi mmisiri womanga.

Gavel akuti ndi chida chomwe akatswiri omangamanga amagwiritsira ntchito kuthyola ngodya zosafunikira za miyala yolimba kuti igwirizane ndi omanga, koma ndi Mason wongopeka, gavel imayimira mphamvu ya omanga. chikhumbo zomwe ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi gauge, kapena lamulo la Chabwino, kuchotsa zikhoterero zobadwa nazo ndi zoipa, kotero kuti aliyense moyo wa Masoni akhoza kuumbidwa ndi kukhala mwala wamoyo, wa ashler wangwiro, m'kachisi womaliza wa Yehova Kudzikonda Kwambiri. Wake woyamba moyo, zomwe akukhala Wophunzira, zimanenedwa kuti ndi mwala wapangodya, momwe thupi losafa la thupi limayembekezereka kuwuka.

Wophunzirayo akuti wabwera ku Masonry kuti aphunzire kugonjetsa ake Zilakolako ndi kudzikonza yekha mu Masonry. Ndi ntchito yake cholinga. Amafunsidwa momwe adzadziwira yekha kukhala kapena momwe angadziwike kuti ndi Masoni, ndipo akulengeza kuti adzachita ndi zizindikiro zina, chizindikiro, mawu ndi mfundo zabwino za khomo lake.

Zizindikiro, akuti, ndizo Chabwino ma angles, horizontals ndi perpendiculars, zomwe ziyenera kukhala zofanana. Zizindikirozi zimatanthauza zambiri kuposa momwe angayendere kapena kugwira manja ake kapena kuyika thupi lake.

The Chabwino ngodya zimatanthauza squaring wake kumverera (mzere umodzi) ndi wake chikhumbo (mzere wina) muzochita zonse.

The horizontals amatanthauza kusanja kofanana kwake kumverera za ake chikhumbo.

The perpendiculars zikutanthauza kuti ake kumverera ndi chikhumbo akwezedwa kukhala owongoka kuchokera ku kudzichepetsa.

Chizindikiro ndi chogwira. Zikutanthauza kuti ayenera kugwira wake kumverera ndipo lake chikhumbo ndi chogwira mwamphamvu, ndipo zikutanthauzanso kuti kumverera ndi chikhumbo agwirane wina ndi mzake muyezo womwewo ndi kutsimikizirana wina ndi mzake.

Mawu ndi omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu digiri ya Ophunzira, ndipo ndi a Chizindikiro. Mizere imapanga zilembo, ndi zilembo liwu. Zilembo zinayi ndizofunikira kuti Mawu. Wophunzirayo atha kupereka chilembo chimodzi chokha, chilembocho ndi A ndipo chimapangidwa ndi mizere iwiri, kumverera ndi chikhumbo. Mawu akupezeka ndi Royal Arch Mason.

Malo abwino kwambiri olowera kwa Wophunzirayo ndi anayi. Iwo ndiwo makadinala anayi makhalidwe: kudziletsa ndi chizolowezi chodziletsa kapena kulamulira zilakolako zokhudzika ndi kulakalaka; kulimba mtima kumatanthauza kulimba mtima kosalekeza, chipiriro ndi chipiriro popanda mantha za ngozi; kuchenjera kumatanthauza luso in Chabwino kuganiza ndi mukuchita kwa Chabwino zochita; ndi chilungamo ndi chidziwitso cha Ufulu za inu nokha ndi ena, ndi mu kuganiza ndikuchita mogwirizana ndi chidziwitsocho.

Wophunzirayo amaphunzira za miyala yamtengo wapatali. Pali miyala yamtengo wapatali isanu ndi umodzi, itatu yosunthika, yomwe ndi rough ashler, ashler yabwino, ndi trestle-board. The rough ashler ndiye Chizindikiro thupi lamakono, lopanda ungwiro; ashler wangwiro ndi Chizindikiro wa thupi lathupi litapangidwa kukhala langwiro, ndipo trestle-board ndi Chizindikiro wa mawonekedwe a mpweya, pomwe mapangidwe a nyumbayo amajambulapo. Miyala itatuyi imatchedwa yosunthika chifukwa imawonongeka pambuyo pa chilichonse moyo kapena amatengedwa kuchokera moyo ku moyo. Miyala yosasunthika ndiyo masikweya, mulingo ndi chulu. Malowa amaimira chikhumbo, mlingo kumverera ndi chingwe cholungamitsira cha thupi langwiro limene liri pa mawonekedwe a mpweya. Izi zitatu zimatchedwa zosasunthika, chifukwa ndi za m'mwamba Kudzikonda Kwambiri ndipo musafe.

Digiri Yoyamba, ya Entered Apprentice, ikukhudzana ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwake ngati Wopanga of kumverera-ndi-chikhumbo. Zimenezi zimachitikira Pansi Pansi pa Kachisi wa Solomo, ndiko kuti, m’chigawo cha m’chiuno. Wophunzirayo amadzikonzekeretsa yekha mu mtima mwake, ndiyeno amakonzekera kuyambika mwa kupatukana ndi zakale. Atatha kuyenda, wabweretsedwa kuwala, walandira chidziŵitso chonena za Kuunika kwakukulu kutatu mwa zounikira zing’onozing’ono zitatuzo, walandira apuloni yake yoyera, wavekedwanso ndipo wawona nyenyezi yoyaka moto, amapatsidwa zida zogwirira ntchito za Wophunzira Wolowa ndiyeno akupanga zilengezo zina. Zonse za zizindikiro ndipo madyerero amalinganizidwa kuti atsimikize pa iye zoyenera kuchita ndi zake zilakolako ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zofuna zake,malingaliro, malingaliro amalingalirondipo malingaliro a thupi m’mayendedwe ake kwa iye mwini, kwa abale ake, ndi kwa iye Mulungu.