THE

MAWU

MARCH 1907

Amayi ndi Anzanu

Mnzathu waku Central States adafunsa: Kodi ndi kulakwa kugwiritsa ntchito malingaliro m'malo mwa njira zakuthupi kuti kuchiritse matenda?

Funso limakhudza gawo lalikulu kwambiri kuti silingayankhe mosabisa kuti “inde” kapena “ayi.” Pali nthawi zina pamene munthu ali ndi chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu yoganiza kuti athane ndi mavuto amthupi, pomwe titha kunena kuti sizinali zolakwika. Munthawi zambiri zimakhala zovuta kugwiritsa ntchito malingaliro m'malo mwa njira zathupi kuchiritsa matenda. Nanga tingasankhe bwanji kuti ndi ziti zomwe zili zolondola ndi zolakwika? Izi zitha kuwoneka molingana ndi mfundo yomwe ikukhudzidwa. Ngati tikudziwa chitsimikizo cha njira zomwe ogwiritsa ntchito agwirizane nazo ndipo motero. Kuti funsolo lingayankhidwe pafupipafupi osati pankhani inayake, kuti ngati mfundoyo yagwidwa kuti munthu angaigwiritse ntchito pankhaniyi iliyonse ndikuwona ngati ndichabwino kapena cholakwika kuchiritsa matenda mwa njira zamaganizidwe. Tiyeni tiwone mfundo iyi: Kodi zowona zathupi ndi zenizeni, kapena ndi zabodza? Ngati zovuta zakuthupi ndizoona ziyenera kukhala zotsatira za zomwe zimayambitsa. Ngati zotchedwa zovuta zakuthupi ndi zonyenga sizoyipa zilizonse, ndi mabodza. Ngati chinyengo chimanenedwa kuti ndi matenda amisala komanso kuti kudwala kulibe m'maganizo osati mthupi lanyama ndiye kuti kusocheretsa sikuti ndi matenda akuthupi. Koma sitingathe tsopano kuthana ndi misala; tili ndi nkhawa ndimavuto athupi. Timalola kuti zovuta zakuthupi ndi zowona, tinene kuti zowonadi izi ndi zotsatira zake. Gawo lotsatira ndikufunafuna zomwe zimayambitsa izi. Ngati titha kupeza chomwe chimayambitsa matenda athupi tidzatha kuchiritsa odwala mwakuthukupi lathu ndikuthandizira kukonza zomwe zidawonongeka. Matenda akuthupi akhoza kukhala chifukwa cha zoyambitsa zathupi kapena chifukwa chamalingaliro. Matenda athupi omwe amayamba chifukwa cha njira zathupi ayenera kuchiritsidwa mwakuthupi. Zovuta zathupi zomwe zimayambitsa malingaliro, ziyenera kukhala ndi chifukwa cham'maganizo cha odwala omwe achotsedwa ndiye kuti chilengedwe chiziloledwa kuyambiranso kuyanjana kwathupi. Ngati zomwe tafotokozazi zili zowona, titha kunena kuti matenda aliwonse omwe ali ndi vuto lakuthupi sayenera kulandira chithandizo, komanso kuti vuto lililonse lomwe lachitika chifukwa cha malingaliro liyenera kukhala ndi zomwe zimayambitsa ndipo chilengedwe chimakonza odwala. Chovuta chotsatira chotsimikizidwa kuti tipeze njira yathu ndikusankha zovuta zomwe zili ndi zomwe zimayambitsa, komanso zovuta za thupi zomwe zimayambitsa malingaliro. Mabala, mabala, mafupa osweka, ma sprains ndi zina zotero, amayamba chifukwa cholumikizana mwachindunji ndi zinthu zakuthupi ndipo ayenera kulandira chithandizo chakuthupi. Matenda monga kumwa, shuga, gout, locomotor ataxia, chibayo, dyspepsia ndi matenda a Brights, amayamba chifukwa cha chakudya chosayenera komanso kunyalanyaza thupi. Izi zikuyenera kuchiritsidwa ndi chisamaliro choyenera cha thupi ndikuzipatsanso chakudya choyenera, chomwe chimachotsa zomwe zimayambitsa matenda komanso kupatsa chilengedwe mwayi wobwezeretsa thupi kukhala labwinobwino. Mavuto athupi lomwe amachitika chifukwa cha zovuta zam'mutu, monga mantha am'mimba, komanso matenda omwe amabwera chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo, mankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso mowa, komanso matenda omwe amabwera chifukwa choganiza ndi zoyipa, ayenera kuchiritsidwa pochotsa chomwe chimayambitsa matendawa. ndikuthandizira chilengedwe kuti chibwezeretse kufanana kwa thupi ndi chakudya chabwino, madzi oyera, mpweya wabwino ndi dzuwa.

Kodi ndi bwino kuyesa kuchiritsa matenda mwakuthupi mwachipatala?

Ayi! Sikoyenera kuyesa kuchiritsa zovuta za wina ndi "chithandizo cha m'maganizo," chifukwa munthu amamuvulaza mpaka kalekale. Koma munthu ali ndi ufulu kuyesa kuthana ndi vuto lakelake ndipo kulimbikira kungakhale ndi zotsatirapo zabwino pokhapokha iye sayesa kudzipangitsa kuti akhulupirire kuti alibe matenda.

Ngati kuli koyenera kuchiza matenda mwakuthupi pogwiritsa ntchito malingaliro, kupereka matupi athu kumaganizo, chifukwa chiyani ndizolakwika kuti katswiri wa sayansi kapena wachikhristu amachiritse odwala mwachipatala?

Ndizolakwika chifukwa asayansi achikristu ndi anzeru samadziwa malingaliro kapena malamulo omwe amawongolera ndikuwongolera machitidwe a malingaliro; chifukwa nthawi zambiri osayansi amisala, osadziwa chomwe chimayambitsa matenda, ndipo nthawi zambiri amakana kukhalapo kwa odwala, amayesa kupanga chithandizo pakuwalamula m'maganizo a wodwala ake kapena powonetsa ku malingaliro a wodwala. kudekha kuti ali wamkulu ndi odwala kapena kuti kudwala ndikungopusitsa; chifukwa chake, osadziwa zomwe zimayambitsa kapena zotsatira zake zabwino pamalingaliro a wodwalayo pokhudzana ndi odwala, makamaka ngati wodwalayo akunyalanyazidwa kapena kuwonedwa ngati chinyengo, iye sayenera kulandira chithandizo. Ndiponso, ngati cholinga chake chinali cholondola pakuyesa wodwala ndipo zotsatira zake zikuwoneka ngati zopindulitsa, chithandizo choterocho sichingakhale cholakwika ngati wasayansi wamaganizowo angavomereze kapena afune ndalama kuti zimuthandizire.

Chifukwa chiyani ndi zolakwika kuti asayansi asayansi alandire ndalama kuti athe kuchiritsidwa ndi matenda kapena zakuthupi pamene madokotala amapereka ndalama zawo nthawi zonse?

Kukanakhala bwino kwambiri ngati Boma likanalipira kapena kusamalira madokotala kwa anthu, koma popeza kuti siziri choncho dokotalayo ali woyenerera kupempha chindapusa; chifukwa, poyambirira iye samadzinamizira kuti ali ndi mphamvu zamatsenga mwa njira zamaganizo, pamene amazindikira kuti matenda akuthupi ndi enieni, ndipo amawachitira mwakuthupi, ndi kuwachitira mwakuthupi ali ndi kuyenera kwa malipiro akuthupi. Sizili choncho kwa wasayansi wamaganizo kapena wasayansi wina, chifukwa amanena kuti amachiritsa ndi maganizo, ndipo ndalama siziyenera kukhudzidwa ndi maganizo pochiza matenda, monga momwe ndalama zimagwiritsidwira ntchito ndi kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa zolinga zakuthupi. . Ngati, choncho, kudwala kwakuthupi kunkatchedwa chinyengo, iye sakanakhala ndi ufulu wotenga ndalama zakuthupi kuti azichiza zomwe kulibe; koma ngati adavomereza kudwala kwakuthupi ndikuchiza mwa njira zamaganizidwe sakadakhalabe ndi ufulu wolandira ndalama chifukwa phindu lolandilidwa liyenera kukhala lamtundu womwewo phindu loperekedwa, ndipo phindu lochokera kumalingaliro malipiro okhawo ayenera kukhala. kukhutitsidwa podziwa kuti phindu laperekedwa. Phindu lolandiridwa liyenera kulandiridwa pa ndege yomweyi yomwe phindu limaperekedwa komanso mosiyana.

Nchifukwa chiyani sizothandiza kuti asayansi atenge ndalama kuti alandire matenda pamene akugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yake yonse kuntchitoyi ndikuyenera kukhala ndi ndalama kuti akhale ndi moyo?

Chifukwa munthu amene amalandira ndalama sangabwezeretse thanzi labwino kwa yemwe akudwala misala pomwe malingaliro ake amachiritsa. Palibe amene angagwiritse ntchito bambo wosokoneza, wachisokonezo komanso wachiwerewere kuti aphunzitse ndikusintha chikhalidwe chake kapena cha ana ake; ndipo munthu safunanso kugwiritsa ntchito wasayansi wamisala kapena wachikhristu kuti amuchiritse iye kapena abwenzi pamene malingaliro a "wasayansi" adalowetsedwa ndi odwala matendawa. Ndikokwanira kunena kuti mchiritsi wamachiritso amachiritsa chifukwa chokonda kuchiritsa ndi kupindulira anthu anzake. Ngati izi ndi zowona, ndipo funso la ndalama sililowa m'mutu mwake iye adzatembenukira pakuvomereza ndalama; chifukwa lingaliro la ndalama ndi chikondi cha mnzanu sizili paulendo womwewo ndipo sizofanana mu mawonekedwe awo. Chifukwa chake, ndalama zikafunsidwa pakulipirira zabwino zomwe zalandiridwa, mchiritsiyo angazikane ngati akuchiritsa mchikondi chake kwa mnzake. Uku ndiye kuyesa kwenikweni kwa machiritso. Koma zimafunsidwa kuti angagwiritse ntchito bwanji nthawi yake yonse pantchito yake ndikukhala osalandira ndalama? Yankho lake ndilophweka: chilengedwe chimapereka mwayi kwa onse omwe amamukonda zenizeni ndipo amadzipereka m'miyoyo yawo kuti amuthandize pa ntchito yake, koma amayesedwa ndi mayeso ambiri asanavomerezedwe ndi kupatsidwa chakudya. Chimodzi mwazofunikira zomwe chilengedwe chimafuna kuti amtumikire ndi sing'anga ndikuti akhale ndi malingaliro oyera, kapena kuti malingaliro ake adzakhala opanda chikondi chodzikomera. Tizingoganiza kuti wochiritsirayo ali ndi ufulu wachilengedwe kwa anthu ndipo akufuna kuthandiza pochiritsa. Ngati ali ndi kuthekera kwachilengedwe ndipo amakumana ndi chilichonse, odwala ake mwachilengedwe amafunitsitsa kuyamika, ndikumupatsa ndalama, ngakhale sanamufune. Ngati angafune kapena kuvomera izi nthawi yomweyo zikutsimikizira kuti si iye amene chilengedwe chimasankha; ngati poyamba akana chilengedwe chimamuyesanso, ndipo akapeza kuti akusowa ndalama, ndipo akalimbikitsidwa kuti atengepo zofunikira nthawi zambiri zimawoneka kuti zimamukakamiza kutero; Kuvomera ndalamazo ngakhale zitakhala zabwino, ndi njira yoyamba kubweretsera malingaliro ake ndi ndalama — monga momwe zakhalira ndi ochiritsa opambana kwambiri. Microbeyo imalowetsa malingaliro ake, ndipo nthendayi ya ndalama imakula ndikupambana kwake, ndipo ngakhale atawoneka kuti akupindulira odwala ake mu gawo limodzi mwachilengedwe chawo amawawonongera gawo lina chifukwa, ngakhale samadziwa, adachita chiwerewere ndipo odwala matenda amisala ndipo sangalephere kupatsa odwala ake matenda ake. Zitha kutenga nthawi yayitali, koma majeremusi a matenda ake adzazika mizu m'maganizo mwa odwala ake, ndipo matendawa amatuluka m'mbali zofooka zawo. Kuti sikulakwa kwa munthu amene angachiritse ndalama zachikhalire kuti alandire ndalama, chifukwa sangathe kuchiritsiratu ngati alandila ndalama, komabe zotsatira zake zimawonekera pamaso pa zinthu. Kumbali ina, ngati kufunitsitsa kwake kupindulitsa ena m'malo mopanga ndalama mwakuchiritsa ndiye kuti chilengedwe chidzamupeza.

Kodi chilengedwe chingapereke bwanji kwa munthu yemwe akufunadi kupindula ndi ena, koma ndani alibe njira yodzipezera yekha?

Tikamanena kuti chilengedwe chidzapereka, sitikutanthauza kuti adzamwaza ndalama pachifuwa chake kapena kuti mphamvu zosaoneka zidzamudyetsa kapena mbalame zidzamudyetsa. Pali mbali yosawoneka ya chilengedwe, ndipo pali mbali yomwe imawonedwa. Chilengedwe chimagwira ntchito yake yeniyeni kumbali yosawoneka ya malo ake, koma zotsatira za ntchito yake zimawonekera pamtunda m'dziko lowoneka. Sizingatheke kuti munthu aliyense akhale mchiritsi, koma ngati mmodzi mwa ambiri angaganize kuti ali ndi mphamvu yachibadwa ndi kusankha kuti angafune kuchiritsa ntchito ya moyo wake, ndiye kuti munthu woteroyo angachite ntchito yake mwachisawawa. Pafupifupi chilichonse chotere amapeza kuti ndalama zake sizingamulole kuthera nthawi yake yonse kuchiritsa pokhapokha atalandira ndalama. Ngati akanavomereza ndalama chilengedwe sichikanamuvomereza. Iye akanalephera pa chiyeso choyamba. Ngati iye akana ndalama ndi kuthera nthaŵi yokhayo ku machiritso monga momwe mikhalidwe yake ingalolere, ndiye ngati iye anali ndi mphamvu yachibadwa ndi ntchito zake ku dziko ndi ku banja lake sizinalepheretse, iye adzapeza malo ake m’moyo kukhala akusintha pang’onopang’ono. Ndi chikhumbo chopitirizabe kuthera nthawi yake mwaulere kuti agwire ntchito kwa anthu, mikhalidwe yake ndi ubale wake ndi anthu zidzapitirizabe kusintha mpaka atadzipeza ali ndi udindo wotere, zachuma ndi zina, kuti alole kupereka nthawi yake yonse kuntchito yake. Koma, ndithudi, ngati iye akanakhala ndi lingaliro m’maganizo mwake kuti chirengedwe choterocho chinali kufuna kumpezera zosoŵa zake, lingaliro lomwelo likanamulepheretsa iye kugwira ntchito yake. Chidziwitsocho chiyenera kukula pang'onopang'ono ndi chitukuko chake. Izi ndi zoona, zomwe zingawoneke m'miyoyo ya atumiki ambiri a chilengedwe. Koma kuti munthu aone zochitika za m’chilengedwe popanga mfundo, munthu ayenera kukhala wokhoza kugwira ntchito ndi chilengedwe ndi kuona mmene zinthu zimagwirira ntchito m’munsi mwa zinthu.

Kodi achikristu ndi malingaliro sakudziwa bwino ngati akuchiritsa madokotala kumene akulephera?

Yemwe angayang'ane zotsatira zake osadziwa mfundo zomwe zikukhudzidwa anganene kuti inde. Koma timati, ayi! Chifukwa palibe amene angabweretse zabwino popanda zotsatira zoyipa ngati malo ake ali olakwika komanso ngati sakudziwa mfundo zake. Kupatula pa funso la ndalama, wochiritsa misala kapena wodwala wina amayamba kugwira ntchito zake ndi malo olakwika, osadziwa mfundo zomwe zimamugwirira ntchito. Popeza amachiza matenda ena zimatsimikizira kuti sakudziwa chilichonse chogwira ntchito, ndikuwonetsa kuti ndi osayenerera kugwiritsa ntchito dzina la "asayansi" lomwe amadzinenera. Ngati atatha kuwonetsa kuti amadziwa momwe malingaliro amagwirira ntchito limodzi ndi matenda ena atha kukhala oyenera kuchitira ena, ngakhale atha kukhala osayenerera.

Kodi ife tiri ndi vuto lotani lomwe lingaliro la sayansi waluso liyenera kukhala nalo?

Kuti mukhale wokhoza kuchita zinthu mwanzeru wina ayenera kudziyambitsa vuto kapena kukhala ndi vuto lomwe wapatsidwa lomwe amalithetsa. Ayenera kuonanso zochitika zake zam'malingaliro mkati mwa njira yothetsera vuto osati kungowona zochitika zam'maganizo momveka bwino ngati kuyenda kwa mbalame ikuuluka mokwanira, kapena kujambula kwa chojambula chojambula ndi chojambula. , kapena kapangidwe ka mapulani ndi wojambula, koma amayeneranso kumvetsetsa momwe amaganizira momwe angamvere ndikudziwira zomwe mbalame imayambitsa komanso chomwe chikuwuluka, komanso kumva momwe woimbayo amadziwira komanso kudziwa momwe chithunzi chake, ndikutsatira lingaliro la womanga ndikudziwa cholinga cha mamangidwe ake. Ngati angathe kuchita izi, malingaliro ake amatha kuchita zinthu zokomera ndi malingaliro a wina. Koma dziwani kuti: ngati atha kuchita izi sadzayesanso kuchiritsa matenda amisala amomwe amayamba chifukwa cha thupi, kapena kuyesa kuchiritsa matenda mwa "kuchitira lingaliro la wina," chifukwa palibe wina akhoza kuchiritsa malingaliro a wina. Malingaliro aliwonse ayenera kukhala adokotala ake ngati angagwiritse ntchito mankhwala ochiritsa. Zonse zomwe atha kuchita ndikumveketsa chowonadi cha chikhalidwe cha wodwalayo m'maganizo a winayo, ndikuwonetsa chiyambi cha odwala ndi momwe amachiritsidwira. Izi zitha kuchitika pogwiritsa ntchito pakamwa ndipo sizifunikira chithandizo chamankhwala kapena chinyengo. Koma ngati chowonadi chikuwoneka chikufika pamunsi pa zonsezo Mental and Christian Science chifukwa chimatsutsa malingaliro a onsewo.

Ndi njira yotani yokhoza kutsata zofuna za munthu kapena za wina, ndikuwona zowonongeka, kutsutsa zonena za asayansi ndi a sayansi?

Zonena za mitundu yonse iwiri ya "asayansi" zili ngati kukana ndi kutsimikizira. Potenga udindo wa aphunzitsi ndi ochiritsa amatsimikizira kuthekera kwawo kuphunzitsa zinsinsi za dziko lamalingaliro ngati sayansi. Iwo amanena kusakhalapo kwa zinthu ndi ukulu wa maganizo, kapena amakana kukhalapo kwa choipa, matenda ndi imfa. Komabe amadzikhazikitsa okha ngati atsogoleri mu dziko la physics kutsimikizira kuti zinthu kulibe, kuti palibe choipa, ndipo palibe matenda, palibe imfa, kuti matenda ndi zolakwika, imfa bodza. Koma popanda kukhalapo kwa zinthu, matenda ndi zolakwika, sakanatha kukhala monga momwe amachitira polandira ndalama zochizira matenda omwe kulibe, komanso sakanakhazikitsa mipingo ndi masukulu okwera mtengo kuti aphunzitse kusakhalapo kwa matenda, nkhani ndi zoipa. Dzina la sayansi, lomwe asayansi apeza ndikugwiritsira ntchito ku malamulo ovomerezeka pansi pa mikhalidwe yokonzedweratu, iwo amatenga, ndiyeno amakana malamulowa. Podzinyenga okha, amapusitsa ena, motero amakhala m’dziko lachinyengo, lopangidwa ndi iwo eni. Kutha kuona zochitika zamaganizo, kumasokoneza maganizo kuchokera kuzinthu zamakono chifukwa kumasonyeza kuchotsedwa kwa zotsatira za thupi kuchokera kuzinthu zamaganizo, monga udani, mantha, mkwiyo, kapena chilakolako. Kutha kuwona kugwira ntchito kwa malingaliro ake kumabweretsanso mphamvu yowunika thupi lamunthu ngati chinthu chosiyana ndi malingaliro, ndipo zonsezi zimatsimikizira zowona panjira iliyonse komanso machitidwe amalingaliro pandege iliyonse. Malingaliro otukuka kwambiri sangavomereze zonena za asayansi amalingaliro kapena achikhristu chifukwa zonena zimenezo zikadziwika kuti nzolakwika, ndipo ngati mmodzi wa "asayansi" awo atha kuwona zowona pa ndege iliyonse sangakhalenso " wasayansi” ndipo panthaŵi imodzimodziyo kuona zowona.

Zotsatira za chivomerezo ndi chizolowezi cha ziphunzitso za chikhristu kapena maganizo asayansi ndi chiyani?

Zotsatira zake, kwakanthawi, zikuwoneka ngati zopindulitsa kwambiri pazambiri chifukwa chinyengo chomwe chapangidwa ndi chatsopano ndipo moyo wachinyengoyo ukhoza kukhalapo kwakanthawi komanso kwa nthawi yokhayo. Koma payenera kukhala kuchitapo kanthu kuchokera pachinyengo chilichonse, chomwe chidzabweretse mavuto. Chiphunzitso ndi machitidwe a ziphunzitso zawo ndi zina mwa zoyipa zowopsa kwambiri komanso zomwe zimatsutsana kwambiri ndi umunthu popeza zimakakamiza malingaliro kukana zowona monga zilipo pa ndege iliyonse. Malingaliro omwe amachitidwa amakhala osatha kusiyanitsa zoona ndi zapamwamba, motero amakhala osatha kudziwa chowonadi pa ndege iliyonse. Malingaliro amakhala osakhazikika, osatsimikizika, ndipo amakana kapena kutsimikizira chilichonse chomwe chikuyitanidwa ndikuti kusinthika kwake kukasungika, kumatha kukhala kovuta.

Nchifukwa chiyani odwala ambiri amachiritso amapindula ngati sangathe kuchiritsa, ndipo ngati iwo sali zomwe adziyimira okha, kodi odwala awo sangazindikire?

Ochiritsa onse sachita chinyengo mwadala. Ena amakhulupirira kuti akuchita zabwino, ngakhale kuti sangafufuze bwinobwino zolinga zawo. Wochiritsa bwino wamisala amakhala wotukuka chifukwa adagwirizana ndikukhala mtumiki wa Mzimu wamkulu wapadziko lapansi, ndipo Mzimu wa Dziko lapansi umamupatsa mphotho. Zomwe amachita zimachiritsa palibe amene akudziwa za iwo kapena ntchito yawo ingakane. Koma njira ndi njira zomwe machiritso amachitira, ochiritsawo sadziwa. Wochiritsa mwachibadwa sangayembekezeredwe kudziimira yekha m’kuunika kosayenera kwa wodwala, koma odwala onse samawona mchiritsiyo m’kuunika kumene iye angafune kuti amuwoneko. Tikadakhulupirira ena mwa odwala omwe athandizidwa ndi asing'anga, izi zikanawoneka molakwika. Limodzi mwa mafunso amene amabuka ponena za chithandizo cha odwala, ndilo zimene mchiritsi wosatsatira malamulo angasonyeze kwa wodwala wake pamene wodwalayo ali m’manja mwawo kapena ali paubale wokwanira kuti alandire malingaliro ake. Sizingakhale zodabwitsa kudziŵa kuti pali asing’anga osaona mtima m’ntchito zamaganizo, monga momwe amachitira ntchito iliyonse kapena ntchito iliyonse. Mwayi ndi chiyeso choperekedwa kwa munthu wopanda khalidwe ndi waukulu, chifukwa mwa lingaliro la maganizo kapena kulamulira ndi chinthu chosavuta kukhudza maganizo a wodwala wowolowa manja ndi woyamikira kuumirira kuti mchiritsi alandire malipiro aakulu kapena mphatso, makamaka pamene wodwala amakhulupirira kuti wapindula.

Kodi Yesu ndi oyera mtima ambiri sanachiritse matenda mwakuthupi mwachindunji ndipo ngati zinali zolakwika?

Zimanenedwa, ndipo timakhulupirira kuti n’zotheka ndi zoona, kuti Yesu ndi oyera mtima ambiri anachiritsa matenda akuthupi mwamaganizo ndipo sitikukayika kunena kuti sikunali kulakwa, ngati ankadziŵa zimene anali kuchita. Sitikukayika kuti Yesu ankadziwa zimene anali kuchita pochiritsa anthu, ndipo ambiri mwa oyera mtima analinso odziwa zambiri ndiponso anali ndi chifuno chachikulu kwa anthu, koma Yesu ndi oyera mtima sanalandire ndalama zowachiritsa. Funso limeneli likafunsidwa ndi amene amakondera ntchito ya asing’anga saima nthaŵi zonse kuti aganizire mfundo imeneyi. Mosiyana bwanji ndi Yesu komanso mopanda chiyero zingaonekere kwa Yesu kapena ophunzira ake kapena oyera mtima kuti azilipiritsa ndalama zambiri paulendo uliwonse kwa wodwala aliyense, kuchiritsa kapena kusachiritsa, kapena kulipiritsa kuyambira pa zisanu mpaka kupitirira madola zana limodzi phunziro, m'makalasi. , kuti aphunzitse ophunzira ake kuchiritsa. Chifukwa chakuti Yesu anachiritsa matenda ambiri sichiri chilolezo choti munthu adziloŵetse m’ntchito ya kuchiritsa maganizo. Aliyense amene ali wofunitsitsa kukhala ndi moyo wofanana ndi wa Yesu monga momwe angathere, adzakhala ndi ufulu wochiritsidwa, koma adzachiritsa ndi chikondi kwa anzake, ndipo sadzalandira malipiro. Yesu anachiritsa ndi chidziŵitso. Pamene ananena kuti “Machimo ako akhululukidwa kwa iwe,” ankangotanthauza kuti wovutikayo wapereka chilango cha cholakwa chakecho. Kudziŵa zimenezi Yesu anagwiritsira ntchito chidziŵitso chake ndi mphamvu zake kum’masula ku kuvutika kowonjezereka, motero anagwira ntchito mogwirizana ndi m’malo motsutsana ndi lamulo. Yesu, kapena wina aliyense wodziwa, sakanachiritsa aliyense amene anabwera kwa iye, koma okhawo amene akanatha kuwachiritsa mkati mwa chilamulo. Iye, mwiniwake, sanabwere pansi pa lamulo. Iye anali pamwamba pa lamulo; ndipo pokhala pamwamba pake anatha kuona onse amene anali pansi pa lamulo nazunzika nalo. Iye akanatha kuthetsa matenda akuthupi, a makhalidwe abwino, kapena a maganizo. Olakwa amakhalidwewo anachiritsidwa ndi iye pamene anapirira kuzunzika kofunikira kuti awapangitse kuwona cholakwa chawo, ndipo pamene anakhumbadi kuchita bwino. Awo amene matenda awo obwera chifukwa cha maganizo akanachiritsidwa kokha pamene zofuna za thupi zinatsatiridwa, pamene zizoloŵezi zawo zamakhalidwe abwino zinali zitasinthidwa, ndi pamene anali ofunitsitsa kuchita mathayo awo payekha ndi kuchita ntchito zawo zaumwini. Pamene oterowo anadza kwa Yesu anagwiritsa ntchito chidziŵitso chake ndi mphamvu zake kuwamasula iwo ku kuzunzika kowonjezereka chifukwa chakuti iwo anali atalipira ngongole ku chilengedwe, anali olapa ku zolakwa zawo, ndipo mkati mwa chibadwa chawo anali okonzeka kutenga ndi kuchita thayo lawo. Atawachiritsa anali kunena kuti: “Pitani, musachimwenso.”

Ngati kuli kolakwika kulandira ndalama zochiritsa matenda akuthupi mwa malingaliro, kapena chifukwa cha 'kuphunzitsa kwa sayansi,' kodi sizolakwika kuti mphunzitsi kusukulu alandire ndalama zowalangiza ophunzira mu nthambi iliyonse yophunzirira?

Pali kufananirako pang'ono pakati pa mphunzitsi kapena mchiritsi wa Science kapena Christian Science ndi mphunzitsi m'masukulu ophunzirira. Mfundo yokhayo yomwe amafanana ndikuti chiphunzitso cha onse chikugwirizana ndi malingaliro a odwala awo kapena ophunzira. Kupanda kutero ali osiyana pamaudindo awo, cholinga, njira, ndi zotsatira. Wophunzitsa sukulu amaphunzira kuti ziwerengero zili ndi mfundo zina; kuti kuchulukitsidwa kwa ziwerengero kumakhala ndi zotsatirapo zofananira, ndipo sizinachitike, mphunzitsi aliyense akuuza ophunzira kuti katatu kuchulukitsa ndi awiri, kapena kuti m'modzi amapanga khumi ndi awiri. Wophunzirayo akangophunzira kuchulukana nthawi zonse amatha kutsimikizira chowonadi kapena zabodza zonena za wina pakuchulukitsa kwa ziwerengero. Palibe chifukwa chakuti mchiritsi amatha kuphunzitsa mwana wake wodwala china chilichonse chofanana ndi kutsimikizika. Wophunzirayo amaphunzira galamala ndi masamu kuti apeze cholinga komanso kusavuta kwadongosolo loyenerera komanso kufotokoza kosavuta kwa malingaliro ake kwa ena anzeru. Wochiritsa kapena Christian Scientist samaphunzitsa mwana wake mwa malamulo kapena zitsanzo kuti atsimikizire kapena kutsutsa zonena za ena, kapena kukonza malingaliro ake ndikuwayankhula mwanjira yothandiza kwa ena omwe sakhulupirira, kapena kulola zikhulupiriro ndi malingaliro ake kuyimilira pazoyenera zawo pazomwe zili zoyenera. Sukulu zophunzirazi zilipo kuti zithandizire wophunzirayo kumvetsetsa zenizeni za ndege yomwe akukhalamo, kukhala wothandiza, komanso wodziwa ntchito pagulu. Wochiritsa "samatsimikizira kapena kuwonetsa zonena za" wasayansi wina mwa njira zake, ndipo wophunzira wa wochiritsa sangatsimikizire chowonadi cha zonena zake kapena za mphunzitsi wina motsimikiza; koma mwana wamasukulu amatha ndipo amatsimikizira zomwe amaphunzira kuti ndi zoona kapena zabodza. Mphunzitsi wa masukulu samayerekezera kuti aziphunzitsa kuchiritsa kwamthupi pogwiritsa ntchito malingaliro, koma "wasayansi" amatero, chifukwa chake sanakhale mkalasi imodzi ndi mphunzitsi m'masukuluwo. Mphunzitsi m'masukulu amaphunzitsa malingaliro a mwana wake kuti amvetsetse zinthu zowoneka bwino, ndipo amalandira ndalama zake mu ndalama zomwe ndiumboni wamphamvu; koma wasayansi wamisala kapena wachikhristu amaphunzitsa malingaliro a wophunzirayo kuti asamatsutse, kukana, ndi kusakhulupirira mfundo zomwe zikuwoneka mu malingaliro, ndipo nthawi yomweyo amatulutsa kulipira kwake mu ndalama, komanso molingana ndi umboni wa mphamvu. Zikuwoneka kuti palibe cholakwika kuti mphunzitsi kusukulu alandire ndalama ngati malipiro a ntchito zake malinga ndi ndege yomwe amakhala ndi kuphunzitsa; pomwe sikulondola kwa wasayansi wama zamaganizo kapena wasayansi wa chikhristu kunena kuti achiritsa kapena kuphunzitsa motsutsana ndi umboni wamatsenga, ndipo nthawi yomweyo amatenga kapena kulipira molingana ndi mphamvu zomwe amakana, koma zomwe amasangalala nazo. Koma tiyerekeze kuti sizolakwika kuti mphunzitsi wa masukuluwo alandire ndalama zogwirira ntchito zake.

Mnzanu [HW Percival]